Chapter 5: Organising - Important Topics: Meaning and Definition of Organising Steps in the Process of Organising Importance of Organising Organisation Structure (Functional and Divisional) Formal and Informal Organisation Delegation of Authority (Elements & Importance) Decentralisation (Meaning & Importance) Distinction between Delegation and Decentralisation Meaning of Organising Organising According to Louis A. Allen "Organising is the process of identifying and grouping the work to be performed, defining and delegating responsibility and authority and establishing relationships for the purpose of enabling people to work most effectively together in accomplishing objectives". Simple Explanation: Organising is the management function of arranging people and resources to work together to achieve a goal. It's like deciding who will do what, who will be in charge of whom, and how different parts of a business will coordinate. Once the pl...