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5 Easy Tax 2021-22 CALCULATOR

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2021 - 22 വർഷത്തെ ആദായ നികുതി കണക്കാക്കി അതിൻ്റെ സ്റ്റേറ്റ്മെൻ്റ് DDO മുമ്പാകെ സമർപ്പിക്കുകയും DDO ആയത് പരിശോധിച്ച് 2022 ഫെബ്രുവരി മാസത്തെ ശമ്പളത്തിൽ നിന്നും TDS പിടിക്കുകയും വേണം.  ഈ സാമ്പത്തിക വര്‍ഷത്തെ ആദായനികുതി അടയ്ക്കാൻ ഫെബ്രുവരി മാസശമ്പളം വരെയുള്ള സമയമാണ് ബാക്കിയുള്ളത്. കഴിഞ്ഞ വര്‍ഷത്തെപ്പോലെ തന്നെ ആന്‍റിസിപ്പേറ്ററി സ്റ്റേറ്റ്മെന്‍റിലും OLD REGIME, NEW REGIME എന്നിങ്ങനെ രണ്ട് സ്കീമുകള്‍ ഉണ്ടായിരിക്കും. അതില്‍ നിങ്ങള്‍ക്ക് ഗുണകരമായത് തെരഞ്ഞെടുക്കാം. ടാക്സ് കണക്കാക്കുന്നതിനും Income Tax Anticipatory Statement, Final Statement, Form 10 E, Form 12 BB എന്നിവ തയ്യാറാക്കുന്നതിനും സഹായകരമായ സോഫ്റ്റ് വെയറുകൾ വികസിപ്പിച്ച് തികച്ചും സൗജന്യമായി നൽകുന്ന ഒത്തിരി പേരുണ്ട്. വലിയ സേവനമാണ് ഇവർ ചെയ്യുന്നത്.  അവരെ അഭിനന്ദിക്കുന്നതോടൊപ്പം എൻ്റെ ശ്രദ്ധയിൽ പെട്ട ഏതാനും ചില IT സോഫ്റ്റ് വെയറുകൾ ഇവിടെ പരിചയപ്പെടുത്തുകയാണ്. 1. TIMUS UTILITY by Saji V Kuiakose : ട്രഷറി ഉദ്യോസ്ഥൻ കൂടിയായ സജി സാറിൻ്റെ മൾട്ടി പർപ്പസ് യൂട്ടിലിറ്റി ആണ് ടൈമസ്. ഡാറ്റ എൻറർ ചെയ്യേണ്ട ആവശ്യമില്ല പകരം SPARK-ൽ നിന്ന് ലഭ്യമാവു...

Unit 9 Index Number Focus points only

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Unit IX Important Topics: Definition and Uses of Index Numbers Simple Aggregate Price Index Method Laspeyre's Price Index Method 📘 Simple Explanation: Index numbers measure changes in price, quantity, or value over time. They help compare current prices with base year prices to see inflation or growth. Index numbers are like economic thermometers—they show whether prices are rising or falling compared to a base period. What are Index Numbers? According to Spiegel: "An index number is a specialised measure designed to show changes in a variable or a group of related variables with respect to time, geographical location or other characteristics." In simple terms: Index numbers track price or quantity changes over time using a base year as reference. Uses of Index Numbers Helps government formulate economic, business, and social policies Discloses trends and tendencies of variables over periods (days/years/months) Determines Dearness A...

Unit 8 Correlation Notes

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Unit VIII Important Topics: Definition and Meaning of Correlation Types of Correlation Karl Pearson's Coefficient of Correlation 📘 Simple Explanation: Correlation measures the relationship between two variables. It tells us how one variable changes when the other changes. If both variables move in the same direction, it's positive correlation. If they move in opposite directions, it's negative correlation. What is Correlation? Correlation means relationship between two or more variables. The two or more variables are said to be correlated if changes in one variable induces changes in other variables. Types of Correlation 1. Simple, Multiple and Partial Correlation Simple Correlation: Relationship between two variables only. Multiple Correlation: Relationship between one variable and a number of other variables. Partial Correlation: Relationship between two variables while keeping the influence of other variables constant. 2. Positive a...

Unit 7 Measures of Dispersion focus points only

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Unit VII Important Topics: Measures of Dispersion: Meaning & Importance Range and Coefficient of Range Quartile Deviation (QD) and Coefficient of QD 📘 Simple Explanation: Measures of dispersion tell us how spread out the data is from the average. If data points are close to the mean, dispersion is low. If they are far apart, dispersion is high. Dispersion helps to understand the reliability of the average. A low dispersion means the average is more representative of the data. What is Dispersion? Dispersion measures the degree of variation in a distribution. It measures the extent to which the items vary from some central value (averages). In simple terms: It tells us whether data points are bunched up or scattered. Methods of Studying Dispersion Range Quartile Deviation Mean Deviation Standard Deviation In this chapter, we focus on Range and Quartile Deviation . 1. Range Range is the simplest measure of dispersion. It is the differe...

Unit 5 Quality Management focus points only

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# Blogspot-Ready HTML for Chapter: Quality Management Main Topics Covered: Meaning and Definition of Quality Approaches to Quality (5 Views) Dimensions of Product Quality (8 Dimensions) Service Quality (SERVQUAL - 5 Dimensions) Meaning and Concept of Quality Management Principles of Quality Management (8 Principles) Quality System and its Elements International Organization for Standardization (ISO) ## English Section Meaning and Definition of Quality Quality refers to the features that make a product or service good or bad. It helps decide if something is superior or inferior. Good quality can give a competitive advantage to a business. It is what makes a product different from its competitors. Example 1: Two mobile phones may look similar. But if one lasts longer and works smoothly, it has better quality. Example 2: In a restaurant, quality means tasty food, good service, and clean surroundings. Think Question: You ...

Unit 4 Production and Operations Management focus points

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English Section 1. What is Production Management? (ഉത്പാദന മാനേജ്മെന്റ് എന്താണ്?) Production management means managing the process of making products. It is about planning, organizing, and controlling how raw materials become finished goods. Example 1: Think about a biscuit factory. The manager plans how much flour and sugar to buy. He organizes workers and machines. He controls the quality of biscuits. This is production management. Example 2: In a car factory, production management decides how many cars to make, how to arrange machines, and how to check car quality. Think Question: Why can't a factory work without production management? Hint: Think about workers not knowing what to do and materials getting wasted. 2. Difference between Production and Operation (ഉത്പാദനവും പ്രവർത്തനവും തമ്മിലുള്ള വ്യത്യാസം) Production means making physical goods like cars or phones. Operations means providing services like banking or hospitals. Both need management. ...

Unit 6 Measures of Central Tendency Focus Points only

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Chapter 6: Important Topics: Measures of Central Tendency Importance of Measures of Central Tendency Qualities of a good average Types of Averages: Arithmetic Mean, Median, Mode Partition Values: Quartiles, Deciles, Percentiles Unit 6 Measures of Central Tendency focus points notes only Simple Explanation: A measure of central tendency is a single value that represents the entire data set. A measure of central tendency will represent whole of the distribution i.e.. measure of central tendency summarises data in a single value which represent the entire data.  Live Example 1: In a class of 10 students with marks: 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, the mean (average) gives us one number to represent the whole class performance. Live Example 2: If we have daily temperatures for a month, the median temperature tells us the middle value, with half the days being hotter and half being cooler. Importance of Measures of central tendency  To find r...